Starting a Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in mutual funds is one of the simplest ways for beginners in India to begin investing. SIP allows you to invest a fixed amount regularly; usually monthly in mutual funds, helping build wealth gradually through rupee-cost averaging and compounding. As of mid-2025, the mutual fund industry was managing approximately ₹72 lakh crore in assets, and assets have continued to grow into 2026 (as per AMFI data). SIP contributions reached record levels of ₹31,002 crore in December 2025 alone, with total SIP inflows of ₹3.34 lakh crore for the full year 2025, demonstrating growing investor confidence in systematic investing. This guide covers how to start SIP for beginners, from basics to setup.
Important Note: Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme-related documents carefully before investing. This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice, recommendation, or solicitation. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
What Is SIP in Mutual Funds? Simple Explanation for Beginners
SIP stands for Systematic Investment Plan; a method to invest fixed amounts regularly in mutual funds. You choose a mutual fund scheme, decide a fixed amount (minimum typically ₹500, though some schemes allow ₹100), and it gets automatically deducted from your bank account on a chosen date each month.
Over time, this systematic approach buys fund units at different prices; more units when markets are low, fewer when high, potentially reducing your average cost per unit. This mechanism, called rupee-cost averaging, helps remove the pressure of timing the market perfectly.
For beginners, SIP offers discipline and accessibility. There’s no need for large sums; you can start small with ₹500–₹1,000 monthly. This makes SIP particularly suitable for first-time investors in India, as it spreads investment over time and helps build regular saving habits.
How SIP May Help Build Wealth Over Time
Through the power of compounding, returns earned on your SIP investments generate further returns. The earlier you start and the longer you stay invested, the more powerful this effect becomes.
Illustrative Example (for understanding only, pre-tax/pre-fees, not a guarantee): A ₹5,000 monthly SIP at an assumed 12% annualized return over 20 years could potentially grow to around ₹50 lakh, though your total investment would be only ₹12 lakh. This example is solely for understanding compounding and does not represent any specific scheme or category. Actual returns will vary based on market conditions, fund performance, taxation, and fees.
Historically, diversified equity funds in India have often delivered returns over long periods that potentially outpace inflation, though no specific return can be assured or guaranteed.
Step-by-Step Guide: How to Start Your First SIP in India
Step 1: Define Your Goals and Assess Risk Tolerance
Start by identifying why you’re investing; retirement, children’s education, home purchase, or wealth creation. Your goal’s time horizon determines suitable fund categories. Use online risk profiling questionnaires to assess whether you’re conservative, moderate, or aggressive in risk appetite.
Step 2: Complete KYC Process
Complete your mutual fund KYC (Know Your Customer) using PAN and officially valid documents via online e-KYC in just a few minutes.
Step 3: Choose Appropriate Mutual Fund Category
Based on your goals and risk profile, potentially suitable categories may include:
- Long-term goals (indicatively 7+ years): Equity or aggressive hybrid funds may be considered
- Medium-term goals (indicatively 3-7 years): Balanced advantage or conservative hybrid funds may be considered
- Short-term goals (indicatively 1-3 years): Debt funds or liquid funds may be considered
Step 4: Decide SIP Amount and Frequency
Minimum SIP amounts in 2026 typically start at ₹500, though some schemes allow as low as ₹100. For beginners, starting with ₹500–₹1,000 monthly is common. Choose a monthly frequency and select a SIP date that aligns with your salary credit – mid-month often works well for salaried individuals.
Consider using step-up SIP features that allow you to increase your investment amount annually (for example, by 10% each year) as your income grows.
Step 5: Select Platform and Set Up Your SIP
Ready to start your SIP journey? Visit mfd.co.in/signup to begin with expert guidance from Mr. Amit Verma, AMFI-registered Mutual Fund Distributor (ARN-349400).
The setup process involves:
- Creating an account with KYC verification on mfd.co.in/signup
- Selecting your chosen mutual fund scheme
- Setting SIP amount, date, and duration
- Linking your bank account and authorizing auto-debit
- Confirming to start investing
Your first SIP installment will be deducted on the chosen date, and units will be allocated at that day’s NAV.
Step 6: Understanding Regular Plans
AMFI-registered distributor provides guidance and ongoing support. In regular plans, the distributor is compensated by the AMC out of the scheme’s Total Expense Ratio (TER). Investors should ensure that recommendations received are suitable for their goals and risk profile, and not commission-driven.
For beginners unfamiliar with mutual funds, regular plans may provide valuable hand-holding, fund selection guidance, and behavioral coaching during volatile markets.
Common Questions for First-Time SIP Investors
SIP vs Lump Sum for Beginners? SIP is generally more suitable for regular income earners with limited capital, while lump sum works better for one-time windfalls requiring proper planning.
Tax on SIP Investment? For equity-oriented funds (typically 65%+ equity exposure), long-term capital gains (LTCG) above ₹1.25 lakh annually are taxed at 12.5% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) when units are held for more than 12 months, while short-term capital gains (STCG) on units held for 12 months or less are taxed as per prevailing equity STCG provisions. Tax rules have evolved post-Budget 2024, so investors should refer to the latest CBDT notifications or consult a tax advisor for current rates and applicability. Tax treatment varies for debt-oriented funds.
Can I Pause My SIP? Yes, most SIPs allow pausing and resuming without penalty. However, consistency is key to maximizing rupee-cost averaging benefits.
How to Track My SIP Portfolio? Use MF Central or AMC apps to track performance. Review at least annually to ensure alignment with goals.
Common Mistakes Beginners Should Avoid
- Stopping SIPs during market downturns defeats the purpose of rupee-cost averaging
- Chasing recent high performers instead of focusing on long-term consistency
- Investing without an emergency fund – ensure 3-6 months expenses are saved first
- Over-investing beyond your comfortable budget
- Not reviewing periodically – annual reviews help maintain goal alignment
Taking the First Step
Starting your SIP journey is straightforward when approached systematically. Focus on consistency, stay invested for the long term, and seek professional guidance when needed.
Ready to begin? Visit mfd.co.in/signup for personalized guidance from AMFI-registered mutual fund distributor.
📞 Contact: +91-76510-32666 | 📧 Email: planwithmfd@gmail.com | 🌐 Website: mfd.co.in
Disclaimer: Mutual fund investments are subject to market risks. Read all scheme-related documents carefully before investing. This article is for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice, recommendation, or solicitation of any specific scheme or fund house. Past performance is not indicative of future results. The return illustrations mentioned are hypothetical examples for understanding and not guaranteed. Actual returns will vary based on market conditions, fund performance, taxation, and fees. Your principal is at risk in equity-oriented funds. SIP amounts, investment horizons, and suitability parameters mentioned are illustrative only and not prescriptive. Tax laws are subject to change and investors should consult qualified tax advisors for personalized guidance on tax implications. Investment decisions should be based on individual financial situations, goals, and risk profiles after proper risk assessment.
